Information Reporting Infographic topic10
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The Power of Payment Information
A summary of why the data attached to a payment is just as crucial as the money itself, enabling reconciliation, informing management, and creating business efficiencies.
Why Information Matters
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Prevents "Beneficiary unable to apply" scenarios, where payments are returned due to missing context (e.g., no invoice number).
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Aids in detecting financial crime by allowing PSPs and law enforcement to analyze payment patterns for suspicious activity.
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Ensures smooth business operations by allowing companies to correctly account for incoming funds without manual investigation.
Data Flows & Channels
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Individuals: Typically receive information via online/mobile banking for real-time updates or traditional paper statements with a time lag.
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Organizations: Use automated channels like APIs, SWIFT, or Host-to-Host connections to feed data directly into their ERP systems.
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The goal for businesses is to automate as much of the information processing and reconciliation as possible.
The Rise of Enhanced Data
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Driven by new standards like ISO 20022, allowing more information (invoice details, purpose codes) to travel with a payment.
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Creates commercial opportunities by providing valuable data that customers are willing to pay for to improve their processes.
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Requires careful handling to comply with data protection laws like GDPR and to prevent misuse (e.g., sending abusive messages).
Reconciliation Explained
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The process of matching incoming/outgoing payments on a statement to internal records to understand the true cash position.
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Large companies use automated software that matches payments using data like an invoice number.
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Human intervention is only required when a payment fails automated reconciliation due to insufficient information.
Management & Efficiencies
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Timely information helps management create forecasts for cash, sales, and spending.
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DSO (Days Sales Outstanding): Measures how quickly customers pay. A lower DSO improves cash flow.
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DPO (Days Payables Outstanding): Measures how long the company takes to pay its suppliers, maximizing cash on hand.
Cheques: A Special Case
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Controlled Disbursement: Allows companies to see what cheques are being presented for payment each day to manage funding.
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Positive Pay: A fraud detection tool where the company sends a file of issued cheques to the bank for verification.
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Reverse Positive Pay: The bank sends a file of presented cheques to the company for approval before making payment.
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